Looking for a CFO? Learn more here!
All posts

How Trusts Protect Wealth After Business Exits

Learn how trusts can safeguard your wealth after selling a business, offering asset protection, tax benefits, and privacy for your heirs.
How Trusts Protect Wealth After Business Exits
Copy link

When you sell your business, your financial situation changes drastically. Trusts are a smart way to protect and manage the wealth you've worked so hard to build. They help shield assets from lawsuits, reduce taxes, and simplify inheritance for your heirs. Whether you're worried about creditors, estate taxes, or ensuring privacy, trusts offer solutions tailored to your goals.

Key Benefits of Trusts:

  • Asset Protection: Irrevocable trusts can safeguard your wealth from lawsuits and creditors.
  • Tax Savings: Reduce estate taxes and manage income taxes effectively.
  • Privacy: Avoid public probate and keep financial matters private.
  • Inheritance Planning: Control how and when your heirs receive assets.

Types of Trusts for Business Owners:

  1. Revocable Trusts: Flexible and avoids probate but offers limited protection.
  2. Irrevocable Trusts: Strong asset protection and tax benefits.
  3. Dynasty Trusts: Preserves wealth across generations, avoiding estate taxes.
  4. GRATs: Ideal for transferring appreciating assets with minimal taxes.
  5. Asset Protection Trusts: Shields wealth from future claims.
  6. Charitable Trusts: Combines philanthropy with tax efficiency.

Why Act Now?

With the estate tax exemption set at $14 million in 2025, proper planning is crucial to avoid losing a large portion of your wealth to taxes. Setting up trusts early ensures your assets are protected, your taxes are minimized, and your legacy is secure.

Trusts aren't just for the ultra-wealthy - they're a practical solution for anyone looking to protect their wealth after a business exit. Work with experienced professionals to choose the right trust strategy for your needs.

Main Types of Trusts for Protecting Your Wealth

When it comes to safeguarding your wealth after a business exit, trusts offer a variety of tools to meet different goals. Each type of trust has its own strengths and limitations, making some better suited for specific needs than others. Let’s break down how these trusts can address various wealth protection strategies.

Revocable vs. Irrevocable Trusts

Revocable trusts give you control over your assets during your lifetime and help avoid probate after death. This flexibility makes them appealing to business owners who want to maintain oversight. However, they come with limitations: they offer little protection against creditors or lawsuits and provide no tax advantages. Since the assets remain under your control, they’re legally considered part of your estate, leaving them exposed to claims.

On the other hand, irrevocable trusts require you to permanently transfer control of your assets. While this might feel like a significant step, it provides robust protection. Assets in an irrevocable trust are no longer legally yours, which means creditors typically can’t touch them. Additionally, these trusts can offer tax advantages by removing assets from your taxable estate, potentially reducing estate taxes for your heirs. For example, with the federal estate tax exemption set at $13.61 million per individual in 2024, irrevocable trusts are often a cornerstone of tax planning for business owners with substantial wealth.

Advanced Trusts for Business Owners

For business owners, specialized trusts can provide even greater benefits, especially when dealing with large exit proceeds.

  • Dynasty trusts are designed to preserve wealth across generations. In states where these trusts can last indefinitely, they allow assets to grow without being subject to estate taxes as they pass from one generation to the next. For instance, if you sold your business for $20 million, a dynasty trust could save millions in taxes over time.
  • Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts (GRATs) work well when you expect assets to appreciate. By transferring assets into the trust and receiving annuity payments, any growth beyond the IRS’s assumed interest rate transfers to your heirs with minimal gift tax consequences. This makes GRATs particularly useful for business owners reinvesting in high-growth opportunities.
  • Asset Protection Trusts (APTs) are ideal for shielding assets from future lawsuits or creditor claims. Available in 17 states like Nevada and South Dakota, these irrevocable trusts are especially valuable for those in high-risk industries or with lingering liabilities from their former businesses.
  • Charitable trusts combine giving back with tax efficiency. For example, Charitable Lead Trusts (CLTs) provide income to a charity for a set period before transferring remaining assets to your heirs, reducing gift taxes. Charitable Remainder Trusts (CRTs) work differently, offering you income for life, a charitable tax deduction, and the benefit of removing assets from your taxable estate.

Comparing Trust Types

Each trust type serves a unique purpose, and understanding their differences can help you decide which aligns with your goals. Here’s a quick comparison:

Trust Type Control Level Asset Protection Tax Benefits Best Use Case
Revocable Trust High Low Probate avoidance only Flexibility and avoiding probate
Irrevocable Trust Low High Estate tax reduction Long-term protection and tax planning
Dynasty Trust Low High Multi-generational savings Preserving wealth for future generations
GRAT Medium Medium Gift tax minimization Transferring appreciating assets to heirs
Asset Protection Trust Low Very High Creditor protection High-risk individuals needing asset security
Charitable Trust Medium Medium Charitable deductions Combining philanthropy with wealth transfer

Revocable trusts are best for those who prioritize flexibility and don’t need strong creditor protection. They’re a good starting point for managing assets and avoiding probate.

Irrevocable trusts, on the other hand, are essential when protecting assets or minimizing estate taxes is a priority. Their permanent nature requires careful planning but offers powerful benefits.

For more complex wealth strategies, dynasty trusts, GRATs, and APTs can provide solutions tailored to substantial wealth and unique family or business situations. Many business owners use a mix of trust types - for example, pairing a revocable trust for flexibility with an irrevocable trust for long-term security.

Main Benefits of Using Trusts After Your Business Exit

Trusts aren't just about holding assets - they're about safeguarding your financial future, minimizing risks, and preserving your legacy. Here's how they can help you make the most of your wealth after exiting your business.

Asset Protection and Risk Reduction

Irrevocable trusts and asset protection trusts act as shields against creditors. Once assets are placed in these trusts, they’re no longer legally part of your estate, making it significantly harder for claimants to access them. This is especially critical for former business owners who might still face liability risks tied to past ventures.

For example, business interests that remain exposed to potential claims are better protected when held in a trust. Courts typically can't compel distributions from well-structured irrevocable trusts to settle personal debts. That means even lawsuits stemming from your previous business activities are less likely to impact the assets within these trusts. On top of this, trusts can help streamline tax obligations, adding another layer of financial benefit.

Tax Savings and Estate Planning

Trusts can be a powerful tool for reducing taxes and planning your estate. With the federal estate tax exemption set at $13.61 million per individual in 2025 [IRS, 2025], many successful business owners face hefty estate taxes without proper planning.

For instance, placing $10 million of a $20 million business sale into an irrevocable trust removes that amount from your taxable estate, potentially saving up to 40% in estate taxes. Other strategies, like Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts (GRATs), allow you to pass on appreciating assets to your heirs with minimal gift taxes. Any appreciation beyond the IRS rate transfers tax-free. Similarly, Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts (ILITs) keep life insurance proceeds out of your estate, offering liquidity to cover estate taxes without increasing the taxable value of your estate.

Trusts can also help manage income taxes on the proceeds from your business sale. By spreading tax liabilities over time or allocating income to beneficiaries in lower tax brackets, trusts provide flexibility and potential savings.

Inheritance Planning and Privacy

Trusts simplify and privatize the process of passing on wealth. Unlike probate - which can take 9 to 24 months and eat up 3% to 7% of an estate - trusts allow for quicker, more cost-effective, and private transfers of assets.

Dynasty trusts go even further, enabling wealth to be preserved across generations. In states where these trusts can last indefinitely, assets can grow and pass down without incurring estate taxes at each generational transfer, creating a lasting family legacy.

Trusts also let you set specific conditions for how and when your wealth is distributed. Whether it’s setting up a schedule for payouts or requiring beneficiaries to meet certain criteria, such as completing education, trusts can help ensure that your wealth supports your heirs’ financial stability rather than encouraging dependence.

Over 60% of high-net-worth business owners now integrate trusts into their estate and succession plans, highlighting the growing awareness of their benefits [Avidian Wealth Solutions, 2024].

Choosing and Organizing Assets for Trusts

After selling your business, it’s important to carefully decide which assets to place in trusts. This not only safeguards your wealth but also ensures it aligns with your future goals.

Which Assets to Put in a Trust

Start with business ownership interests. If you still hold LLC membership shares, corporate stock, or partnership interests after your exit, these are prime candidates for trust placement. They tend to be high-value assets that come with liability risks, and irrevocable trusts can provide strong creditor protection.

Next, consider commercial real estate. Whether tied to your business operations or held as investments, these properties can be shielded from personal creditors while continuing to generate income within the trust. Plus, their potential to appreciate over time makes them a smart choice for reducing estate taxes.

Don’t overlook intellectual property. Patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets can keep producing royalties and licensing fees. Transferring these assets into a trust protects these revenue streams and keeps their growing value out of your taxable estate.

Your investment portfolios and liquid assets from the sale of your business should also be evaluated. Securities, bonds, and cash equivalents can be spread across different sectors within a trust, minimizing the risk of overexposure to a single market or investment.

For life insurance policies, an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) can be a game-changer. It keeps the proceeds out of your taxable estate and provides liquidity for estate taxes or financial support for beneficiaries.

If you own a valuable personal residence, Qualified Personal Residence Trusts (QPRTs) offer an efficient way to manage taxes. These trusts remove your home’s current value from your taxable estate while allowing you to continue living there for a set period.

By selecting the right mix of assets, you can create trusts that address both immediate protection needs and your broader wealth preservation goals.

Setting Up Trusts for Long-Term Goals

Once you’ve chosen the assets, the next step is structuring trusts to ensure they support your long-term objectives. A key strategy here is asset diversification. Trusts allow you to distribute your wealth across various asset types - like real estate, securities, and business interests - reducing overall risk.

For families focused on preserving wealth across generations, dynasty trusts are a powerful tool. These trusts can hold a variety of assets and transfer wealth without incurring estate taxes at each generational handoff. In states where dynasty trusts can last indefinitely, they can help create enduring family legacies.

Timing matters, too. Transferring assets into irrevocable trusts before they gain significant value can lock in estate tax benefits. For instance, if you anticipate that certain business interests or properties will appreciate, moving them into a trust early captures that growth outside your taxable estate.

If philanthropy is on your radar, Charitable Remainder Trusts offer a unique solution. These trusts let you turn appreciated business assets into income streams, provide immediate tax deductions, and ultimately support causes you care about.

When structuring trust distributions, tailor them to your family’s needs. Some families prefer regular, mandatory distributions, while others opt for discretionary distributions that give trustees flexibility to respond to changing circumstances. You can even set specific conditions for distributions, like reaching a certain age or achieving milestones such as completing an education.

Given the complexity of trust arrangements, it’s essential to work with seasoned professionals. Estate attorneys, tax advisors, and financial planners can help you navigate varying state trust laws and ensure your trusts comply with regulations while maximizing their benefits.

Finally, remember that trust planning isn’t a one-and-done process. Regularly reviewing and updating your trust structures is crucial. Changes in tax laws or family circumstances may require adjustments to keep your trusts effective in protecting and growing your wealth.

How to Set Up and Manage Trusts After Your Exit

Establishing and managing trusts after selling your business is a task that requires careful planning and continuous oversight. From the legal groundwork to investment decisions, every step benefits from expert guidance to help you avoid errors and make the most of your wealth. Here's a breakdown of how to set up trusts and integrate them into your broader financial strategy.

Planning and Getting Professional Help

Trust structures are complex and demand the expertise of seasoned professionals. You'll need a team of advisors that may include an estate planning attorney, a tax advisor, and a financial planner. These experts should have experience working with high-net-worth clients and hold certifications like CTFA (Certified Trust and Fiduciary Advisor) and CFP (Certified Financial Planner).

This team will help you define your wealth protection goals, evaluate your risk tolerance, and choose trust structures tailored to your needs. They’ll also draft the necessary legal documents, ensure compliance with regulations, and align your trust strategy with your overall financial plan. Selecting trustees is another critical step - whether they are family members, professional trustees, or a mix of both, they must be capable of managing the trust according to your wishes.

Asset transfer is a pivotal phase in the process. Your advisors will oversee the transfer of assets such as business interests, real estate, and intellectual property into the trust, ensuring everything is done correctly and efficiently.

According to a 2024 survey by U.S. Bank, 68% of high-net-worth business owners incorporate trusts into their estate and succession planning, underscoring the role trusts play in protecting and managing wealth.

Connecting Trusts with Your Overall Wealth Strategy

Once the trust is established, it’s essential to ensure it integrates seamlessly with your broader financial goals. Trusts should complement your overall strategy, working in tandem with your investments, tax plans, and family governance structures.

For instance, if your trust holds significant real estate, your personal accounts might need to prioritize more liquid investments to maintain balance. A financial advisor can help regularly review asset allocation across all holdings to prevent overexposure in any one area.

Tax planning also becomes more intricate with trusts. Irrevocable trusts are treated as separate tax entities and file their own returns, while revocable trusts are typically tied to your personal tax situation. Coordinating tax strategies across these structures can reduce your overall tax burden while staying compliant with trust-specific rules.

Family governance is another key factor, especially when substantial assets are involved. Many families create governance committees to oversee trust distributions, ensuring they align with shared values and long-term objectives. This is particularly important for dynasty trusts designed to benefit multiple generations.

Cash flow management is equally important. If your trust generates income from rental properties, business interests, or investment dividends, that income should be coordinated with your personal financial needs and other revenue streams.

Phoenix Strategy Group's Role in Wealth Protection

Phoenix Strategy Group

Phoenix Strategy Group offers specialized services to help integrate trust management into your larger financial plan. Their expertise spans wealth protection, trust structuring, and financial planning, making them a valuable partner for business owners navigating post-exit complexities.

Using advanced technology, Phoenix Strategy Group provides real-time insights into trust performance and asset allocation. This data-driven approach can help identify opportunities to fine-tune your strategy.

With deep experience in M&A support and business exits, Phoenix Strategy Group understands the unique challenges of transitioning from running a business to preserving wealth. They can design trust structures that support your goals, from investment diversification to managing ongoing business interests.

Their fractional CFO services are particularly beneficial for those with intricate financial landscapes. These services coordinate trust management with personal finances, while their FP&A systems and data engineering capabilities offer detailed performance reporting, ensuring compliance and supporting effective family governance.

Conclusion: Protecting Your Wealth with Trusts

In the previous sections, we explored various trust types and strategies designed to create a solid financial foundation.

Selling your business is a huge achievement, but ensuring that wealth endures requires careful, forward-thinking planning. Trusts are an essential tool for business owners looking to secure their assets, optimize taxes, and ensure a seamless transfer of wealth to future generations.

With the estate tax exemption dropping to $14 million in 2025, trusts become even more critical for those who’ve experienced significant financial gains. Their key benefits - asset protection, tax savings, and inheritance planning - work together to create a well-rounded strategy for preserving wealth. Irrevocable trusts, for example, can remove assets from your taxable estate, lowering estate taxes while shielding your wealth from potential creditors and lawsuits. On top of that, trusts keep your financial matters private, avoiding the public exposure of probate records and safeguarding your family's security and legacy.

Failing to use trusts can come at a high cost. By bypassing probate, trusts can save you from hefty legal fees. For instance, if you’ve sold your business for $10 million, avoiding probate could mean saving hundreds of thousands of dollars. These savings highlight why acting sooner rather than later is so important.

Timing matters. Setting up trusts requires professional expertise to ensure they align with your objectives and remain compliant with evolving laws. Collaborating with seasoned legal and financial advisors ensures your trust strategy not only protects your assets but also maximizes tax benefits.

It’s worth noting that trust planning isn’t a one-and-done task. Regularly reviewing and updating your trust documents is essential to keeping up with changes in your life, tax laws, and estate planning opportunities.

The wealth you’ve built through your business deserves the same level of strategic care that brought you success in the first place. Trusts provide the framework to protect your assets, secure your family’s future, and establish a legacy that lasts well beyond your business exit.

FAQs

What’s the difference between revocable and irrevocable trusts, and how do they affect asset protection and taxes?

Revocable and irrevocable trusts serve different purposes, especially when it comes to control, adaptability, and financial protection. A revocable trust allows the grantor to retain control over their assets, offering the ability to modify or even cancel the trust during their lifetime. However, this flexibility comes with a trade-off - assets in a revocable trust are typically not shielded from creditors or legal claims.

On the other hand, an irrevocable trust places the assets beyond the grantor's control, providing stronger protection against creditors and legal challenges. While this type of trust is much harder to alter or revoke, it offers distinct advantages. For instance, irrevocable trusts can help reduce estate taxes and safeguard assets from being taxed in the future.

When planning to preserve wealth after selling a business, trusts can be an essential tool. Seeking advice from a professional can ensure your strategy aligns with your financial goals and long-term plans.

What assets should business owners consider placing in a trust after selling their company?

After selling your business, placing assets in a trust can be a smart way to safeguard your wealth, minimize taxes, and secure your financial future. When deciding what to include, think about factors like how easily the assets can be accessed, their potential for growth, and your goals for family or legacy planning.

Some common assets you might consider putting into a trust are the cash proceeds from the sale, investment portfolios, real estate, or even remaining business interests, if applicable. Trusts can also offer protection against creditors or legal disputes. Working with a financial advisor or trust specialist can help you create a plan tailored to your specific goals and circumstances.

How can I keep my trust compliant with tax laws and ensure it aligns with my financial goals over time?

To ensure your trust stays aligned with your financial goals and remains compliant, it’s important to review it regularly with knowledgeable legal and financial professionals. These experts can guide you through changes in tax laws and recommend adjustments to the trust’s structure to protect your wealth and achieve your objectives.

Regular updates to your trust can help address changes in your financial priorities, family dynamics, or new regulations. Consulting with financial advisors can offer personalized strategies to secure your assets and keep your trust effective well into the future.

Related Blog Posts

Founder to Freedom Weekly
Zero guru BS. Real founders, real exits, real strategies - delivered weekly.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Our blog

Founders' Playbook: Build, Scale, Exit

We've built and sold companies (and made plenty of mistakes along the way). Here's everything we wish we knew from day one.
How Jurisdictional Variances Impact M&A Timelines
3 min read

How Jurisdictional Variances Impact M&A Timelines

Explore how jurisdictional variances complicate M&A timelines, causing delays, conflicting decisions, and the need for strategic regulatory planning.
Read post
How Data Models Predict Regional Market Trends
3 min read

How Data Models Predict Regional Market Trends

Explore how data models utilize AI to predict regional market trends, helping businesses make informed decisions and seize growth opportunities.
Read post
5 Hedge Fund Strategies for Alpha
3 min read

5 Hedge Fund Strategies for Alpha

Explore five hedge fund strategies designed to generate alpha by exploiting market inefficiencies and enhancing portfolio diversification.
Read post
How Trusts Protect Wealth After Business Exits
3 min read

How Trusts Protect Wealth After Business Exits

Learn how trusts can safeguard your wealth after selling a business, offering asset protection, tax benefits, and privacy for your heirs.
Read post

Get the systems and clarity to build something bigger - your legacy, your way, with the freedom to enjoy it.